Group therapy in the context of autism treatment refers to a therapeutic approach where individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) participate in sessions with peers who share similar challenges. These group sessions are typically facilitated by a trained therapist or mental health professional who guides the group through various activities and discussions aimed at addressing specific social, emotional, or behavioral goals.

The goals of group therapy for individuals with autism may include:
Social Skills Development: Group therapy provides a structured environment for individuals with autism to practice and improve their social skills. Participants can engage in social interactions, learn to interpret social cues, and develop effective communication strategies.
Peer Interaction: Being part of a group allows individuals with autism to interact with their peers in a supportive and understanding setting. This can help reduce feelings of isolation and create opportunities for positive social experiences.
Emotional Regulation: Group therapy often includes activities and discussions focused on emotional regulation. Participants may learn coping strategies and emotional expression in a safe and controlled environment.
Behavioral Modeling: Observing and interacting with peers can provide individuals with autism the opportunity to learn by example. Positive behaviors and coping mechanisms demonstrated by group members can be influential in shaping behavior.
Generalization of Skills: Group therapy helps individuals generalize skills learned in one-on-one settings to a more naturalistic social context. This can enhance the transferability of learned skills to real-life situations.
Community and Support: Group therapy fosters a sense of community and support among individuals with autism and their families. Sharing experiences and challenges with others who understand can create a supportive network.